The Chartered Accountancy (CA) course in India is conducted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. It is a structured professional program designed to build expertise in accounting, taxation, auditing, financial reporting, and corporate law.
This article provides a complete, structured breakdown of the CA course covering all essential aspects required for long-term relevance and search visibility.
CA Course Overview
- Course Name: Chartered Accountancy (CA)
- Conducting Authority: Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
- Course Levels: 3 (Foundation, Intermediate, Final)
- Duration: 3.5 to 5 years
- Training Requirement: Mandatory Articleship
- Exams Frequency: Multiple times per year
- Recognition: India-wide with global acceptance
The CA course includes academic exams, practical training, and professional certification .
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Structure of CA Course
The CA course is divided into three levels, followed by mandatory training and certification.
1. CA Foundation
Entry Level of CA Course
Eligibility:
- After Class 12 (any stream)
Subjects:
- Accounting
- Business Laws
- Quantitative Aptitude
- Business Economics
Exam Details:
- Total Marks: 400
- Passing Criteria:
- Minimum 40 marks in each subject
- Minimum 50% aggregate
Second Level of CA Course
Eligibility:
- CA Foundation pass OR
- Direct Entry route (graduates/postgraduates)
Groups:
- Group 1: 3 Subjects
- Group 2: 3 Subjects
Subjects (Broad Areas):
- Accounting
- Corporate Laws
- Costing
- Taxation
- Auditing
- Financial Management
Attempt Options:
- Single group
- Both groups together
3. CA Final
Final Level of CA Course
Eligibility:
- CA Intermediate cleared
- Articleship completed
Subjects (Advanced Level):
- Financial Reporting
- Strategic Financial Management
- Advanced Auditing
- Corporate Laws
- Direct Tax Laws
- Indirect Tax Laws
Articleship Training
- Duration: 2 years
- Mandatory practical training
- Conducted under a practicing CA or CA firm
Stipend Range:
- ₹10,000 to ₹25,000 per month
Nature of Work:
- Audit assignments
- Tax filing
- Compliance work
- Financial reporting
CA Course Duration
| Stage | Duration |
| Foundation | 4–6 months |
| Intermediate | 8–12 months |
| Articleship | 2 years |
| Final | 6–12 months |
Minimum Duration: ~3.5 to 4.5 years
Typical Duration: 4 to 5 years
Eligibility Criteria
Route 1: After Class 12
- Register for CA Foundation
- No minimum percentage requirement
- All streams eligible
Route 2: Direct Entry
- Commerce Graduates: Minimum 55%
- Non-Commerce Graduates: Minimum 60%
- Direct admission to CA Intermediate
CA Course Fees
ICAI Registration Fees
- Foundation + Intermediate + Final: ₹85,000 – ₹90,000 (approx.)
Coaching Fees (Optional)
- Foundation: ₹10,000 – ₹20,000
- Intermediate: ₹20,000 – ₹40,000
- Final: ₹30,000 – ₹50,000
Total Cost
- ₹1 lakh to ₹2 lakh (depending on coaching choices)
As reflected in current search summaries, CA course fees typically range around ₹1–1.5 lakh overall .
CA Exam Pattern
- Exams conducted multiple times per year
- Written examination format
Passing Criteria:
- Minimum 40% in each subject
- Minimum 50% overall aggregate
CA Course Syllabus (Core Areas)
- Financial Accounting
- Corporate and Business Laws
- Cost and Management Accounting
- Taxation (Direct & Indirect)
- Auditing and Assurance
- Financial Management
- Economics
Steps to Become a Chartered Accountant
- Register for CA Foundation
- Clear CA Foundation Exam
- Register for CA Intermediate
- Complete ICITSS Training
- Clear CA Intermediate (both groups)
- Start Articleship (2 years)
- Complete AICITSS Training
- Clear CA Final Exam
- Apply for ICAI Membership
CA Salary in India
Freshers
Mid-Level
Senior Level
Salary depends on:
- Skills
- Experience
- Firm exposure
- Industry
Career Options After CA
- Chartered Accountant (Practice)
- Auditor
- Tax Consultant
- Financial Analyst
- CFO / Finance Head
- Investment Banking
- Corporate Finance
Key Features of CA Course
- Professional certification with statutory authority
- Mandatory practical training
- Strong demand in finance and compliance sectors
- High career growth potential
- Applicable across industries
CA Course Recognition
- Recognized across India
- Accepted in multiple international markets
- Relevant in corporate, consulting, and financial sectors
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the duration of CA course?
3.5 to 5 years
2. Can non-commerce students do CA?
Yes
3. Is maths compulsory?
No
4. What is the passing criteria?
40% per subject and 50% overall
5. What is the starting salary?
₹6–15 LPA
Conclusion
The CA course is a structured professional program with three levels, mandatory training, and a defined pathway to certification. It combines academic learning with practical exposure and leads to career opportunities across accounting, finance, taxation, and auditing sectors.